ARTICLE
Annie Get Your Gun
Fifth in a series of eight manifestos. The thing about sardines when you buy them in a can: they are fairly uniform in size and in flavor; their individual identities have disappeared into the general fishiness of the soybean oil; their little bones have melted; their flesh has become a mass grave; they are fairly cheap and fairly consumable; and one forgets a sardine quickly after one has partaken of it.But damn: don’t some people just love sardines? They’re convenient; they take no preparation time whatsoever; and, though a steady diet of them would probably be unhealthy in the long run, they are—in the short term—a pretty safe snack. They’re snacky. They aren’t lox, but they aren’t cat food. They are the middle of an ocean swimming with possibilities.
Sardines school. Yet, despite their defensive strategy of hiding behind one another, millions of them get eaten. All that schooling does them nary a whit of good. And yet, they still join, instinctually, each one believing that it’s some other poor pilchard who’ll be devoured.
I don’t know that artists and poets join schools for quite the same reason that sardines do. Sometimes there’s a true innovator in the bunch, sometimes they really do share some common misunderstandings about aesthetics, sometimes it just so happens that a bunch of really interesting people all shop at the same hat shop and they start to hang out and resemble one another and make little sandwiches. It can seem quite seductive to be associated with a school. Or to have a school from which one insistently distances oneself. Or even to found a school. But most of what makes a school truly interesting is what others say about it; not what it says about itself.
Is it the nature of beings to coalesce? I think sometimes that artists, like other lower forms of intelligence, want to “belong.” Or rather, that they want to not belong in some similar ways. They want to belong to the outside, and yet to be recognized by the inside. It’s a conundrum. Because, really, in order to belong to a school or a movement or a gang or a pod, you have to—whether you’re willing to think about it this way or not—move towards a “center.”
Maybe it’s peculiar to our time, in which actual schools (academies) proliferate and spawn, that we’re seeing so much centrism. What we need is more eccentrism. Who isn’t tired of the contemporary qua contemporary? Who isn’t bored by innovation for innovation’s sake? It has, sadly, become the mode du jour. Not even a school. A monocultural fish farm. An orchestra in which everyone is trying to solo at the same time. A tin of silvery bodies falling into place. I imagine that each of those fish must have thought it was going in a new direction. But all the other fishes got there at exactly the same time, and thus the great net encompassed them all.
Look, I like sardines. I probably like them better than most. But the time will come when all we have of the mighty oceans is canned fish. That’s the doomsayer in me. Shouldn’t there at least be a chance that I am wrong? Shouldn’t there be a greater variety of life, a greater variety of art, a greater variety of poetry than what gathers in the schools trying oh so hard to appear larger and more menacing than it is? Write a manifesto. Don’t you see that it’s too small to keep? Throw it back.
This essay originally appeared in the February 2009 issue of Poetry.

BUY THIS ISSUE »
Introduction
Poetry Can Be Any Damn Thing it Wants by Mary Ann Caws
Other Manifestos from the February Issue
The Final Manifesto by Joshua Mehigan
Manifesto of the Flying Mallet by Michael Hofmann
Manifest Aversions, Conceptual Conundrums, & Implausibly Deniable Links by Charles Bernstein
The Eighties, Glory Of by Ange Mlinko
Perform-A-Form: A Page Vs. Stage Alliance by Thomas Sayers Ellis
Presto Manifesto! by A.E. Stallings
Leave the Manifesto Alone: A Manifesto by Hate Socialist Collective
About the Author

Born in Albany, Georgia, D.A. Powell received an MA at Sonoma State University and an MFA at the Iowa Writers’ Workshop. His first three collections of poetry, Tea, (1998), Lunch (2000), and Cocktails (2004), are . . .
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COMMENTS (13)
On February 2, 2009 at 3:08 pm Just Kibbe wrote:
Morality is a simple human emotion. We use morality to justify our societal conventions, our natural deviations and evolutional shifts that we believe will best benefit our species. There is no objectivity – only instinct, derived from the same continuum as the knowledge that governs all animals. Humans are to nature as water is to ocean or wood to tree. If it were morally and legally acceptable, sex on the streets would be an everyday occurrence.
We restrain ourselves not because we mind objectification, or because we don’t want to, but because we have difficulty correlating our self-objectification with every other person’s objectification of us. Everyone is objectified; our instincts demand it, for sundry reasons.
The object studied is not representative of the creator, but of the personality that most fascinates them. We do not write who we are, but who we heroize.
On February 4, 2009 at 9:16 am Derek Catermole wrote:
Yeah! I too am nothing like anyone else! Especially you! It doesn't matter at all what anyone else is doing, because I'm doing something different! I don't even care at all. If you were writing villanelles, I wouldn't even give a damn, because I'd be writing epodes. If you were wearing pretentious 40s hats, I wouldn't even notice, because I'd be wearing sweatbands and eyepatches.
On February 4, 2009 at 9:17 am Neville Bile wrote:
Hey! You're not different. I'm different! You're the same and I'm not!
On February 4, 2009 at 9:18 am Graniel Deen wrote:
Shutup! You're not different! You think you are, but you're the one who's the same! I'm different!
On February 4, 2009 at 9:20 am Praniel Ditchard wrote:
You're all just trying to copy me, because I'm the one who is truly different. You can say as much as you like about how everyone is the same except you, but it won't work. I belong to a collective called the Different Collective and what's great about it is no-one else belongs to it except me, which is solid proof that I am different.
On February 4, 2009 at 12:02 pm P. A. Dowell wrote:
I'm not different! I want to coalesce and belong. I want to be just like D. A. Powell.
On February 4, 2009 at 12:57 pm Lynn Welch wrote:
Couldn't figure out where to request the April issue (free) online ... so am asking here. Please send to:
Lynn Welch
4016 Cedar Grove Lane
Eagan, MN 55122
Thanks!
On February 4, 2009 at 1:24 pm A Sardine wrote:
I am different. I have composed a poem on the topic.
ME, by A. Sardine
The thing about me
when you buy me in a can:
I am fairly uniform in size and in flavor; my individual identity has disappeared into the general fishiness of the soybean oil;
my little bones have melted;
my flesh has become a mass grave;
I am fairly cheap and fairly consumable; and one forgets me quickly
after one has partaken of me.
But damn:
don’t some people just love me?
I'm convenient;
I take no preparation time whatsoever;
and, though a steady diet of me
would probably be unhealthy in the long run, I am—in the short term—a pretty safe snack. I'm snacky.
I'm no lox, but I'm not cat food.
I am the middle of an ocean swimming with possibilities.
On February 9, 2009 at 3:42 am The Net wrote:
Here little fishies
I've come to take you all home
and put you in cans.
-Net, The
On February 9, 2009 at 3:52 am Sean Smith wrote:
Being completely uncultured about how
other societies on this planet work, by
lack of means, not choice. I have this
hypothesis.
Considering the majority of Americans
attend public schools which adhere to a
pretty strict core curriculum and are the
spawn of other Americans who were in
the same system, albeit 12-50 years
afterward, it seems quite evident that
not only do we all get the same crappy
free education and hormone laced foods
and milk boxes, but we also get a
limited view of what the world has to
offer. Those of us and them who "test"
well or have high "IQ" or access to ADD
deflecting legal forms of speed excel.
Those who don't quickly form the line to
the burger and fries lunch and a long
arduous life as a "have not." Then we
have the rare chance that someone will
have a "life experience" that someone
snaps them out of the zombie shuffle
and moves them to produce something
that might be considered art. Then the
"haves" and the "have nots who are
faking it" judge this "art" based on "life
experiences" and decided whether or
not we will give this "artist" an all
expenses paid lifestyle with an infinite
supply of pens and paper, or paint, and
plenty of petty cash to have more "life
experiences."
Virgina Woolf's overtaught manifesto, "A
room of one's own" can be summed up
thusly:
All expenses paid,
and an infinite supply
of pens and paper.
Sorry for all the Haiku tonight, I failed to
make hamburger helper that was worthy
of digestion and promptly added two
cans of Ranch Style beans with
jalapenos, two teaspoons of cumin, and
a half a bottle of chili powder.
Do not repeat.
On February 18, 2009 at 6:03 pm Fred Bear wrote:
I am unique, just like everybody else.
On February 24, 2009 at 12:07 pm - wrote:
you can be different, just as long as
you're different like us, or learned how to
be different at Iowa Writer's Workshop.
On February 28, 2009 at 12:51 pm Nathaniel Rosenthalis wrote:
I found the manifesto really interesting, and very true. My favorite line is the orchestra in which everyone is trying to solo. A great metaphor.
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