Arthur Rimbaud

1854–1891
Arthur Rimbaud
Arthur Rimbaud (1854–1891) is the supreme child genius in the history of poetry. Born in Charleville, France, he attended school there, then left for Paris where he embarked on a disastrous but enormously productive erotic relationship with another great poet, Paul Verlaine. When that affair wrecked itself spectacularly—with Verlaine sent to prison for shooting Rimbaud—Rimbaud apparently abandoned poetry, left Europe, eventually lived in east Africa for some ten years, and returned to France to die of cancer at the age of thirty-seven, a virtually unknown man. Once buried, though, he gradually dawned as the blazing comet of early Modernist verse.

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Articles About ARTHUR RIMBAUD

Audio & Podcasts

Avant-Garde All the Time
  • Listen Continental Drift
    How the French avante-garde twisted up and bent language, featuring Rimbaud, Apollinaire, the space age poetry of Ilse Garnier, and more.
The Poetry Magazine Podcast
  • Listen Stitched to a Wish
    Ashbery translations of Rimbaud, plus poems from Laura Kasischke, Atsuro Riley, and C.K. Williams.

Poet Categorization

POET’S REGION France

LIFE SPAN 1854–1891

Arthur Rimbaud

Biography

Arthur Rimbaud (1854–1891) is the supreme child genius in the history of poetry. Born in Charleville, France, he attended school there, then left for Paris where he embarked on a disastrous but enormously productive erotic relationship with another great poet, Paul Verlaine. When that affair wrecked itself spectacularly—with Verlaine sent to prison for shooting Rimbaud—Rimbaud apparently abandoned poetry, left Europe, eventually . . .

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Originally appeared in Poetry magazine.

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