Poetry News

Fresh Air Explores Molly McCully Brown's The Virginia State Colony For Epileptics And Feebleminded

Originally Published: August 16, 2017

Molly McCully Brown, the author of the new poetry collection The Virginia State Colony For Epileptics And Feedbleminded, joins Fresh Air host Terry Gross to discuss divinity, disability, and poetry in life and letters. Brown, who has cerebral palsy, developed an interest in theology through poetry. She converted to Catholicism, finding that it gave her "a framework in which to understand my body as not an accident or a punishment or a mistake, but as the body that I am meant to have and that is constitutive of so much of who I am and what I've done and what I hope I will do in the world." But let's pick up with their conversation from the beginning with Gross's introduction: 

Growing up in southwestern Virginia in recent decades, poet Molly McCully Brown often passed by a state institution in Amherst County that was once known as the "Virginia State Colony for Epileptics and Feebleminded."

Since 1983 the facility, which was founded in 1910, has been called the Central Virginia Training Center, and it is now a residential home for people with various intellectual disabilities. But in the early 20th century, the place Brown now refers to as "the colony" was part of the eugenics movement taking hold in the U.S., and a variety of treatments now considered inhumane were practiced there — including forced sterilization. Brown, who has cerebral palsy, notes that had she been born in an earlier era, she might have been sent to live at the institution herself.​ 

"It is impossible to know that for sure," she says. "I can look at my life and look at my family and look at my parents and think, No, never. That never would have happened. But I also understand that if I had been born 50 years earlier, the climate was very different."

She hopes to give voice to those early generations of residents, in her book of poetry, The Virginia State Colony For Epileptics And Feebleminded. 

For Brown, the themes of disability and poetry have been constant throughout her life: "In my life, there has always been my body in some state of falling apart or disrepair or attempting to be fixed, and there has always been poetry. And I couldn't untwine those things if I tried."

Listen to or read the conversation at Fresh Air.